Showing posts with label leadership. Show all posts
Showing posts with label leadership. Show all posts

Monday, December 31, 2007

Innovation in Leadership

Everyday, the Wall Street Journal emails me a "Morning Brief." This year's close out column by Joseph Schuman highlighted the futility of making specific predictions, reminding readers that the concerns that seemed so pressing and immediate exactly a year ago did not prove to be as important as one might have thought:

"Economists were predicting modest economic fallout from a housing slump, a stock-option-backdating scandal at Apple fed qualms about the future of Steve Jobs, and doubt was being cast on the make-or-break troop surge planned for Iraq -- which was also the undisputed key issue for the 2008 presidential race.

"Optimism, pessimism or both were off the mark for those three scenarios....It wasn't the downturn in the building and buying of homes that slammed global finance this year so much as a domino effect from defaulting risky mortgages intricately woven into investment portfolios around the world. The surge in Iraq now seems responsible for a lower level of violence in Baghdad and elsewhere -- allowing the war to fade on the campaign trail -- but it hasn't produced the political progress that was its ultimate goal....As for Mr. Jobs, well, the iPhone is Apple's latest hit, the company's stock is at record highs and his legal jeopardy on the options scandal seems a thing of the past."

Schuman then goes on to argue that innovation (or its absence) is the common denominator of all of these stories:

"With Apple, the company's blockbuster engineering and marketing reputations are based on out-innovating its technology and media rivals. With the credit crunch, the clever banking folks ... didn't foresee the wave of collapsing values that would return to swamp their institutions. And with Iraq, military strategists may have found local solutions for local versions of insurgency, but a countrywide design for the kind of Iraq envisioned by President Bush has yet to appear.
 Even the most pressing global issue this past week -- a Pakistan further destabilized by the Bhutto assassination -- is at heart a problem gone unsolved by the U.S. for years: How do you get out of supporting a strongman whose nuclear-armed state and frontline status in the terror wars?"

The Brief cites surveys, as reported in Business Week, by major consulting firms emphasizing that "the art of creative problem solving and finding new dynamics to replace the old" is key to the true success of any organization or society.
The surveys "reflect a broad belief that most companies don't have the leadership, systems, or tools to successfully and consistently innovate.

The underlying Business Week article emphasizes the importance of listening to the "voice of the customer" and enforcing a rigorous stage gating process to successful innovation, and certainly many of us in the strategic planning professions have been introduced to these approaches.
(I have found the International Association for Product Development, which has been taking a multidimensional look into the innovation process, including such tools as VOC, for many years to be a particularly excellent repository of information and insight.)

But, the Brief closes with a warning and a call to action by business leaders that I believe has a special urgency as 2007 concludes. Cited in the January/February issue of Foreign Affairs, Klaus Schwab, founder and chairman of the World Economic Forum exhorts the private sector to realize that:

"The limits of political power are increasingly evident. The lack of global leadership is glaring, not least because the existing global governance institutions are hampered by archaic conventions and procedures devised, in some instances, at the end of World War II. Sovereign power still rests with national governments, but authentic and effective global leadership has yet to emerge. Meanwhile, public governance at the local, national, regional, and international levels has weakened. Even the best leaders cannot operate successfully in a failed system. As state power has shrunk, the sphere of influence of business has widened," with companies becoming "integral to the survival of governments and the political stability of nations and regions.

"International business leaders must fully commit to sustainable development and address paramount global challenges, including climate change, the provision of public health care, energy conservation, and the management of resources, particularly water. Because these global issues increasingly impact business, not to engage with them can hurt the bottom line."

To me Schwab's words constitute a challenge to expand my own definition of private sector strategic planning to encompass innovations that yield a new kind of leadership mind, i.e., one that habitually and easily sees self-in-system and makes choices that are beneficial to both. And, in 2008, I resolve to do just that.

Wednesday, December 19, 2007

A Survey of Strategic Planning

An authoritative professional journal for our discipline, Strategy & Leadership [www.StrategyandLeadership.com] started life as Planning Review, a publication of The Planning Forum, The International Society for Strategic Management and Planning. When The Planning Forum morphed into the Strategic Leadership Forum, the journal was redubbed Strategy & Leadership. It is now published by Emerald Group Publishing in the UK [www.emeraldsight.com]. On a recent visit to their site, I came across an article that I found to be a great reference for our profession Strategic thinking: the ten big ideas, Robert J. Allio, Strategy & Leadership , Vol 34 Issue 4, pp. 4-13, ISSN 1087-8572.


In this article, Alio evaluates many of the strategic management methodologies that have been used in the past several decades (the basic tools for managers). He has chosen to include:
  • Long-range planning
  • Strategic analysis
  • Quality
  • Portfolio theory
  • Scenario planning
  • Resource allocation models
  • Leadership craft
  • Metrics that matter
  • Strategic alliance
At first glance this seems to be a strange amalgamation. The list goes from the generic (long-range planning and strategic analysis) to more targeted methods (quality, portfolio theory and scenario planning) to pieces of the process (resource allocation to strategic alliance). Nonetheless, it is well researched and based on Alio's 40 years of consulting experience with large organizations. It is definitely worth a look - to gain an overview of the field for the novice and a trip down memory lane for the seasoned planning professional.

The part that caught my attention was the section on Scenario planning and I was glad to see it on the list. Since my first introduction to scenarios as a Corporate Planner in the world's second largest technology organization nearly 20 years ago, I was and continue to be hooked on the process. Alio includes a brief, precise history of the process and, most strikingly to me, claims that "Some form of scenario planning is now a staple of every contemporary strategy formulation process." Would that it be so. The first time I had an inkling that scenarios were at all ingrained in thought leaders' mental lexicons was at the World Futures Societies annual conference in Toronto in 2005. In nearly every session I attended, the speaker referred to scenarios, assuming that the listeners were as familiar with the process as they were with breathing.

So as a starting point for this blog, take a look at this article. It's a good source for establishing a basis for dialogue and exploration into new methods and new applications of old methods. If the link to the article is not working for you, send me an email and I'll forward you a copy.